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Sets of bounded remainder for the continuous irrational rotation on $[0,1)^2$ (1603.00207v1)
Published 1 Mar 2016 in math.NT
Abstract: We study sets of bounded remainder for the two-dimensional continuous irrational rotation $({x_1+t}, {x_2+t\alpha })_{t \geq 0}$ in the unit square. In particular, we show that for almost all $\alpha$ and every starting point $(x_1, x_2)$, every polygon $S$ with no edge of slope $\alpha$ is a set of bounded remainder. Moreover, every convex set $S$ whose boundary is twice continuously differentiable with positive curvature at every point is a bounded remainder set for almost all $\alpha$ and every starting point $(x_1, x_2)$. Finally we show that these assertions are, in some sense, best possible.