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Rational curves on elliptic surfaces (1407.7845v3)
Published 29 Jul 2014 in math.AG
Abstract: We prove that a very general elliptic surface $\mathcal{E}\to\mathbb{P}1$ over the complex numbers with a section and with geometric genus $p_g\ge2$ contains no rational curves other than the section and components of singular fibers. Equivalently, if $E/\mathbb{C}(t)$ is a very general elliptic curve of height $d\ge3$ and if $L$ is a finite extension of $\mathbb{C}(t)$ with $L\cong\mathbb{C}(u)$, then the Mordell-Weil group $E(L)=0$.