Local algebraic approximation of semianalytic sets (1209.3123v1)

Abstract: Two subanalytic subsets of R^n are called s-equivalent at a common point P if the Hausdorff distance between their intersections with the sphere centered at P of radius r vanishes of order greater than s when r tends to 0. In this paper we prove that every s-equivalence class of a closed semianalytic set contains a semialgebraic representative of the same dimension. In other words any semianalytic set can be locally approximated of any order s by means of a semialgebraic set and hence, by previous results, also by means of an algebraic one (so long as the semianalytic set has codimension at least 1).