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Multilevel Monte Carlo algorithms for Lévy-driven SDEs with Gaussian correction (1101.1369v1)

Published 7 Jan 2011 in math.PR

Abstract: We introduce and analyze multilevel Monte Carlo algorithms for the computation of $\mathbb {E}f(Y)$, where $Y=(Y_t)_{t\in[0,1]}$ is the solution of a multidimensional L\'{e}vy-driven stochastic differential equation and $f$ is a real-valued function on the path space. The algorithm relies on approximations obtained by simulating large jumps of the L\'{e}vy process individually and applying a Gaussian approximation for the small jump part. Upper bounds are provided for the worst case error over the class of all measurable real functions $f$ that are Lipschitz continuous with respect to the supremum norm. These upper bounds are easily tractable once one knows the behavior of the L\'{e}vy measure around zero. In particular, one can derive upper bounds from the Blumenthal--Getoor index of the L\'{e}vy process. In the case where the Blumenthal--Getoor index is larger than one, this approach is superior to algorithms that do not apply a Gaussian approximation. If the L\'{e}vy process does not incorporate a Wiener process or if the Blumenthal--Getoor index $\beta$ is larger than $\frac{4}{3}$, then the upper bound is of order $\tau{-({4-\beta})/({6\beta})}$ when the runtime $\tau$ tends to infinity. Whereas in the case, where $\beta$ is in $[1,\frac{4}{3}]$ and the L\'{e}vy process has a Gaussian component, we obtain bounds of order $\tau{-\beta/(6\beta-4)}$. In particular, the error is at most of order $\tau{-1/6}$.

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